Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

Expert Systems

Is today the area of application of AI within medicine most successful. Expert systems can store and use knowledge of one or more human experts in a particular application domain. Its use increases productivity, improves efficiency in making decisions or simply de-solves problems when experts are not present. There are many examples of developed expert systems.

method


The operation of Mycin was mainly based on simple inference engine, which drove a knowledge base of approximately 500 rules. The program captured the entrances from a series of questions (such as, Does the patient have chest discomfort or ?, Was the patient previously operated?), Which usually responded the patient's physician.

After this process, Mycin showed the exit screen, which consisted of a number of possible diseases (ordered by its associated probability), the explanation of why each of these diagnoses, and a series of recommendations on the treatment to be followed by the pacient. To calculate the probability of each of the results, the authors developed an empirical technique based on certain factors.

These certainty factors were calculated such that according to some evidence to hypothesis assigns a certainty factor. 

Results

Research conducted by the Stanford Medical School, revealed that Mycin had a hit rate of about 65%, which improved statistics Most doctors do not specialize in the diagnosis of bacterial infections (domain in which Mycin was specialized ), exercising the profession in those years. Doctors working exclusively in this field getting a rate of 80%. 

 

ENVIROMENTAL ENGINNERING

Professional profile. It is based on management and process control, water treatment, prevention and control of air pollution, solid waste treatment, soil restoration, environmental management and planning, is able to design chemical and biological processes that maintain controlled environments Workplace: -Monitoring And sampling of Natural Resources - Characterization of the Process - Control and Ecosystem Management - Impact Assessment AmbientalesS - Environmental Audits -Design And implement environmental remediation projects for aquatic and terrestrial systems with pollution levels that pose risks to health or the natural environment. -To Design and operate systems for the management, treatment and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste, including the implementation of plans for decommissioning and site rehabilitation. Develop schemes for the prevention and control of air pollution by applying suitable for minimizing or eliminating technologies. Develop supported environmental assessments and diagnostic methods and procedures certified according to international standards.

Environmental Engineering

Environmental engineering is the branch of engineering that studies the environmental problems of scientific and integrated way, taking into account their scientific, chemical, ecological, social, economic and technological dimensions, in order to promote sustainable development.

It is a branch of the area and environmental science that is based on the design, implementation, and management of processes, products and technology services for the prevention, control and remedy problems of environmental degradation; for the development of sustainable use of natural resources in production processes and consumption, always giving priority to the excellent quality of life in our environment.

Environmental engineering helps to ensure, through conservation and preservation of natural resources, better quality of life for this generation and for future generations. This discipline, in full swing, looks increasingly clear its objective and has been consolidating as a necessity, as it provides a series of favorable solutions to address the current ecological crisis facing the planet. Therefore, it is considered by many people as a profession with a great future.

The environmental engineer must be able to recognize, interpret and diagnose negative and positive environmental impacts, assess the extent of damage caused in the environment (in the case of a negative impact) and propose integrated solutions according to environmental laws and find a relationship more severe environment.

His field complements and shares in recent years with the tasks facing the Sanitary Engineering, Environmental Engineering as extends its activity to air and soil environments

Algorithm that predicts the movement of the eyes

The model adaptive visual prominence Care Whitening (AWS) is an algorithm developed by researchers at the Center for Research Information Singular Tecnoloxías (Citius) (Spain) paragraph gives address the problem of excess information in the field of robotics.
 
This system predicts the strengths of the images that attract the attention of viewer a, what could be Useful para Increase Effectiveness of ads.
 
The AWS model provides a tool that not only allows you to filter the noise para its application in the different areas of mobile robotics, but also serves as reference for the detection of contradictory largest in a particular image, even if in movement.
 
The visual representation of esta m result is called "saliency map" Attractions and Shows More para El Espectador, as confirmed by several experimental studies with humans.
 
The model considers the fact that a simple glance is enough that being human para para romper Essentials superfluous at the scene of a Do Around interpreting So the elements in the environment according their relevance. This Is A para constantly surprising capacity use, and whose numerous everyday applications include, example, UN Driving car.
 
Imagine that the driver of the UN car approaching a pedestrian crossing, where pedestrians UN group one is available across the street. Given the situation that detects a few meters ahead, the driver brakes gradually, but suddenly, UN rider crosses his path.
 
Suddenly, despite the passage of pedestrians remains on the viewing angle, the driver's attention is focused on the image area to be analyzed paragraph avoid abuse, Spend the rest of the background scene.
Only the strong points of the images that come to Our eyes are crucial para The process of human vision, since we have the ability paragraph interpret all the data about one of our Occur.
 
Thus, of our visual system you are responsible for filtering, a high velocity, the captured information, regardless of how it is irrelevant for the purpose of making feasible its subsequent interpretation in the brain.
 
This paragraph eliminate human capacity environment unnecessary or redundant information known as' visual attention. "A seemingly simple and transparent to the individual (in this case, the driver), which is, sin embargo, the m result of a set of Extremely complex evolutionary mechanisms and Optical Process neuronal level.
 
Teach One UN Parr Each robot play [Img # 30141] One of these steps Parr ensure that they learn a contradictory identify most relevant of their environment also requires numerous and intricate techniques (some of them inspired by human models), which once built paragraph solve one of the most common problems in the field of artificial intelligence: the presence of noise (or too much information).
 
The AWS model allows filter noise and detect the most relevant of contradictory images. The work has led to this algorithm, developed in the framework of industrial vision of the center, which was described in 2013 as "the best ever" In a study of the University of Southern California. (Source: SINC)

PROFILE SYSTEMS ENGINEER

Student profile


You must be creative, dynamic, unafraid to take on the challenge of studying the career of the future.
Intellectually competent as bachelor, with knowledge, skills and basic skills necessary to begin undergraduate studies.

Committed to the project of life of your comprehensive training, based on values ​​and attitudes that reflect the highest principles of ethics and morality.
Being able to make free, autonomous and responsible decisions.





Professional profile
Open to a dynamic social, political, economic and technological from the perspective of a humanistic approach changes.

You will acquire a social and humanistic education to apply your scientific and technical knowledge with ethical and human sense; so you will understand the business environment and you will lead IT projects in organizations and have complete mastery of computer tools and social awareness that you need to become the protagonist of development.
 
You will be a professional with solid knowledge and skills in computer science and associated technologies, which include hardware, software and communications foundation for the construction of computer systems.
 

You have training in basic sciences (mathematics and physics), to achieve the theoretical and practical understanding of Computer Science.

ENGLISH TOPICS

What is a phrasal verb?

A phrasal verb is a verb followed by a preposition or an adverb; the combination creates a meaning different from the original verb alone.

Phrasal verbs are usually two-word phrases consisting of verb + adverb or verb + preposition. Think of them as you would any other English vocabulary.

Example :
To get  =  to obtain	I need to get a new battery for my camera.
To get together  =  to meet	Why don’t we all get together for lunch one day?

Phrasal verbs are part of a large group of verbs called “multi-part” or "multi-word” verbs.
The preposition or adverb that follows the verb is sometimes called a particle.

Phrasal verbs and other multi-word verbs are an important part of the English language.
However, they are mainly used in spoken English and informal texts. They should be
avoided in academic writing where it is preferable to use a formal verb such as “to postpone”
rather than “to put off”.

 Simple Past Structure

The simple past expresses an action in the past taking place once, never, several times. It can also be used for actions taking place one after another or in the middle of another action.

Positive

Regular Verbs

Subject

+

Verb

+

ED or D

Irregular Verbs

Subject

+

Irregular Verb

Examples:

She worked all last year for a company called Kudos.
I lived in Madrid for a year in the 1990s.

but

She went to work by bus last week.
I wrote him a long letter.

If the verb finishes with "e", just add a "d", otherwise add "ed".

Past Continuous / Past Progressive

The Past Continuous tense expresses action at a particular moment in the past. The action started before that moment but has not finished at that moment. 

Structure

Positive form

Subject + was/were + (-ing) + Complement

Examples:

–          Michael was watching the World Cup  match.
–          They were working all night long.
–          Josh and Silvia were talking about getting married.

Negative form

Subject + wasn’t/weren’t + (-ing) + Complement

Examples:

–          John wasn’t eating because he was feeling sick.
–          Jeff wasn’t watching TV.
–          My parents weren’t having a good time because it was very cold in Canada

Question Form

(Question Word) + was/were + Subject + (-ing) + Complement

–          What were you doing last night at around 8:00pm?
–          Was Jim doing his homework?
–          Were they sleeping all morning?

Conclusions:

-The complete structure: (TABLE #1)

– Past continuous is very similar IN STRUCTURE to the Present Continuous tense. The only difference is that in the present continuous we use the verb to be in the present (am/is/are) but with the past continuous we use the verb to be in the past (was/were)

Compare (TABLE #2)

Present Continuous	Past Continuous
They are  writing	They were writing
Pedro isn’t eating	Pedro wasn’t eating
Where is he staying?	Where was he staying?

–          We do not use the auxiliary DID with the past continuous.

Had Better

We use “had better” plus the infinitive without “to”  to give advice. Although “had” is the past form of “have”, we use “had better” to give advice about the present or future.

·        You'd better tell her everything.

·        I'd better get back to work.

·        We'd better meet early.

The negative form is “had better not”.

·        You'd better not say anything.

·        I'd better not come.

·        We'd better not miss the start of his presentation.

We use “had better” to give advice about specific situations, not general ones. If you want to talk about general situations, you must use “should”.

·        You should brush your teeth before you go to bed.

·        I shouldn't listen to negative people.

·        He should dress more appropriately for the office.

When we give advice about specific situations, it is also possible to use “should”.

·        You shouldn't say anything.

·        I should get back to work.

·        We should meet early.

However, when we use “had better” there is a suggestion that if the advice is not followed, that something bad will happen.

·        You'd better do what I say or else you will get into trouble.

·        I'd better get back to work or my boss will be angry with me.

·        We'd better get to the airport by five or else we may miss the flight.

TEAM

FILIO MALDONADO JULIO CESAR

GUERRABAHENA GASPAR

HERNANDEZ  HERNANDEZ LIZETH ANAY

JIMENEZMAQUEDAMARIA LUISA

LOPEZ CALDERON BRENDA ITZEL

MARQUEZ MONTALVO I. ALEJANDRO

PREZA ESPINOSA ISANAYA

VAZQUEZ AIDE VERONICA 

Hi ! there

Enjoy it !!!

Industrial Engineering career with higher labor output

Industrial engineering is the career most sought by companies in its offer of skilled employment. Today is the most labor exit so if you're thinking about what to study, keep this in mind.The career of industrial engineering is required by 3.3% of the deals analyzed in a study by Adecco Professional in collaboration with Infoempleo. This figure is doubled if we take into account only the supply of graduates.
Thus, industrial engineering has driven the race of Administration and Management (ADE), which in recent years had led the ranking and lagged behind in second place with 2.67% of tenders. The ADE, followed with 2.52% Computing, Industrial Engineering 1.86%, 1.52% Economy, Law and Medicine 1.51% 1.32%.
Recent studies claim that Industrial Engineering shows a deficit of graduates to cover the spectrum of demand trabajoque offers labor market, ranking first in the ranking of sectors. Some claim that this actually responds to the level and quality that have schools that offer courses on the subject.
According Adecco, nearly half of the 750,000 job offers to which they had access, They needed a specific university degree. Thus those with college degrees lead the supply of skilled employment in Spain. In turn, improved its presence in the last year with a 49.01% of the offer, almost three points higher than in 2010.
Below, there are those who require titles or Baccalaureate Professional Training. These account for 20.53% compared to 30.46% of the job offers that do not specify degree. For more information fill in our Portal Universia studies. You can find gathered all offer undergraduate and postgraduate studies offered by the universities of our country.